Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi (latter half of the second and beginning of the third century C.E.), considered to be the redactor of the Codification of basic Jewish Oral Law; edited and arranged by R. Judah ha-Nasi c. 200 C.E. Mishnah , made a statement that started a trend of legal development resulting in the elimination of the category of normal menstruation and its replacement by the category of abnormal bleeding, ziva. His statement reflects the possible confusion in keeping track of one’s period, especially in light of the new system of pithei niddah. If this was done intentionally, the couple incurred the punishment of karet; if done unintentionally, they were obligated to bring a sin offering. Atonement by sacrifice, however, could not be made after the destruction of the Temple in the year 70 C.E. Great efforts were therefore made to prevent inadvertent sins of this nature. BT Niddah 66a gives us Rabbi’s statement: “R. Joseph citing Rav Judah who had it from Rav stated: Rabbi ordained at Sadot: If a woman observed a discharge on one day she must wait six days in addition to it. If she observed discharges on two days she must wait six days in addition to these. If she observed a discharge on three days she must wait seven clean days.”
Amoraim cannot disagreement tannaitic rulings instead of tannaitic help nonetheless authored walls within Torah to quit inadvertent sins
It statement by the Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi fundamentally got rid of all of the menstruating lady on the typical monthly period classification and you can set her or him in the unusual standing off zava since the majority regular episodes last about three days. Apparently their concern is one given the state-of-the-art clarifications wanted to select when a person is niddah assuming it’s possible to become an effective zava, one you will reach not work right with grievous outcomes. 1st the newest decree had limited effect; it looks for come regional, that will was basically restricted to times when question is actually with it while the regional inhabitants wasn’t good enough read to decide for the particularly circumstances ( Rabbi Solomon ben Isaac; b. Indeed it was not a general decree for everyone out-of Israel, nevertheless is actually the first step because assistance. In the first a couple examples, Rabbi’s statement works with a woman who tends to be a minor zava or may be a beneficial niddah. This woman is handled in the 1st circumstances once the a great niddah, which have a 7-date age impurity, unlike someday off impurity during the day out-of bleeding, which is the laws to have a small zava. From the next example she actually is treated as a good niddah and you can a zava if the first day was when you look at the this lady ziva several months (the brand new eleven days between monthly period periods). About 3rd situation, this woman is addressed since the a complete zava. The three rulings make the a great deal more stringent position.
Troyes, France, 1040 Rashi )
Subsequent statements by other sages make it absolutely certain that it was understood to be a general ent are from the amoraim, the sages who created the Palestinian and Babylonian Talmudim. We find a aic) «spokesman.» Scholars active during the period from the completion of the Mishnah (c. 200 C.E.) until the completion of the Jerusalem and Babylonian Talmuds (end of the fourth and fifth centuries respectively), who were active primarily in the interpretation of the Mishnah. In the chain of tradition they follow the tanna’im and precede the savora’im. amora Rav Huna in JT Berakhot (5:1, 8d): “Rav Huna said: One who sees a drop of blood like [the size of a] mustard seed sits and keeps [because of it] seven clean days. Afterwards he stood to pray.” The statement was made as an example of an undisputed law from which one could then turn to prayer. Such a law would clear one’s mind because there were no arguments about it, thereby allowing one to focus totally on prayer. Rav Huna’s statement is much more radical than the tannaitic version quoted above. According to him, all women who see uterine blood are in the category of the complete zava, regardless of the size of the blood stain and despite the normalcy of menstruation or having seen such blood only one or two days.
